Miles Dewey Davis III (May 26, 1926 – September 28, 1991) was an American trumpeter, bandleader, and composer. He is among the most influential and acclaimed figures in the history of jazz and 20th-century music. Davis adopted a variety of musical directions in a five-decade career that kept him at the forefront of many major stylistic developments in jazz.
Born in Alton, Illinois, and raised in East St. Louis, Davis left to study at Juilliard in New York City, before dropping out and making his professional debut as a member of saxophonist Charlie Parker’s bebop quintet from 1944 to 1948.
Shortly after, he recorded the Birth of the Cool sessions for Capitol Records, which were instrumental to the development of cool jazz. In the early 1950s, Davis recorded some of the earliest hard bop music while on Prestige Records but did so haphazardly due to a heroin addiction. After a widely acclaimed comeback performance at the Newport Jazz Festival, he signed a long-term contract with Columbia Records and recorded the album ‘Round About Midnight in 1955. It was his first work with saxophonist John Coltrane and bassist Paul Chambers, key members of the sextet he led into the early 1960s. During this period, he alternated between orchestral jazz collaborations with arranger Gil Evans, such as the Spanish music-influenced Sketches of Spain (1960), and band recordings, such as Milestones (1958) and Kind of Blue (1959). The latter recording remains one of the most popular jazz albums of all time, having sold over five million copies in the U.S.
Davis made several line-up changes while recording Someday My Prince Will Come (1961), his 1961 Blackhawk concerts, and Seven Steps to Heaven (1963), another mainstream success that introduced bassist Ron Carter, pianist Herbie Hancock, and drummer Tony Williams. After adding saxophonist Wayne Shorter to his new quintet in 1964, Davis led them on a series of more abstract recordings often composed by the band members, helping pioneer the post-bop genre with albums such as E.S.P (1965) and Miles Smiles (1967), before transitioning into his electric period. During the 1970s, he experimented with rock, funk, African rhythms, emerging electronic music technology, and an ever-changing line-up of musicians, including keyboardist Joe Zawinul, drummer Al Foster, and guitarist John McLaughlin. This period, beginning with Davis’s 1969 studio album In a Silent Way and concluding with the 1975 concert recording Agharta, was the most controversial in his career, alienating and challenging many in jazz.[7] His million-selling 1970 record Bitches Brew helped spark a resurgence in the genre’s commercial popularity with jazz fusion as the decade progressed.
After a five-year retirement due to poor health, Davis resumed his career in the 1980s, employing younger musicians and pop sounds on albums such as The Man with the Horn (1981) and Tutu (1986). Critics were often unreceptive but the decade garnered Davis his highest level of commercial recognition. He performed sold-out concerts worldwide, while branching out into visual arts, film, and television work, before his death in 1991 from the combined effects of a stroke, pneumonia and respiratory failure. In 2006, Davis was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, which recognized him as “one of the key figures in the history of jazz”. Rolling Stone described him as “the most revered jazz trumpeter of all time, not to mention one of the most important musicians of the 20th century,” while Gerald Early called him inarguably one of the most influential and innovative musicians of that period. (wikipedia)
Miles Davis at Carnegie Hall is a live album by American jazz musician Miles Davis. Subtitled The Legendary Performances of May 19, 1961, it was released by Columbia Records as CL 1812 in monaural and CS 8612 as “electronically re-channeled for stereo.”
This live performance features Davis with his regular quintet and also accompanied by Gil Evans and his 21-piece orchestra. The orchestra is heard on several selections drawn from Miles Ahead as well as a complete reading of the adagio movement from Concierto de Aranjuez as recorded on Sketches of Spain.
The concert begins with the orchestra playing the Gil Evans introduction to “So What”, which is performed by the quintet, and then segues directly into the only recording of an Evans arrangement of “Spring is Here”.
A two-disc CD version of the complete concert was released by Sony/Columbia in 1998. This album has the first half of the concert on CD 1 and the second half on CD 2. This is the only CD edition of the album to feature the original mono mix. (wikipedia)
Great free swinging jazz by Mr Davis. Playing at his best soaring off into high note runs playing with confidence and precision and a great deal of emotion a man at the top of his game.
His quintet was also on top form great bass lines from Mr Chambers and all mixing well with Gil Evans and his orchestra also some great two bar challenges between Mr Cobb on drums and Miles.
This is jazz at its finest. (Ian Wells)
In 1998, Columbia/Legacy reissued Miles Davis at Carnegie Hall as a double-disc set that contained all of the music performed at the concert from May 19, 1961. Davis is captured with his transitional small combo featuring Hank Mobley, Wynton Kelly, Paul Chambers, and Jimmy Cobb, as well as with the Gil Evans Orchestra. It was one of only two concerts Davis and Evans performed together, and that alone makes the album necessary for collectors, but the music itself is terrific. Neither the small group nor large band performances offer any new revelations, but they both showcase a strong, powerful Davis, and the music is quite enjoyable. (by Stephen Thomas Erlewine)
Personnel:
The Miles Davis Quintet:
Paul Chambers (bass)
Jimmy Cobb (drums)
Miles Davis (trumpet)
Wynton Kelly (piano)
Hank Mobley (saxophone)
The Gil Evans Orchestra:
trumpet:
Ernie Royal – Bernie Glow – Johnny Coles – Louis Mucci
trombone:
Jimmy Knepper – Dick Hixon – Frank Rehak
french horns:
Julius Watkins – Paul Ingrahan – Bob Swisshelm
reeds and woodwinds
Romeo Penque – Jerome Richardson – Eddie Caine – Bob Tricarico – Danny Bank
tuba:
Bill Barber
harp:
Janet Putnam
percussion:
Bobby Rosengarden
Tracklist:
CD 1:
01. So What (Davis) 12.00
02. Spring Is Here (Hart/Rodgers) 4.07
03. Teo (Davis) / Walkin’ (Carpenter) 18.35
04. The Meaning Of The Blues / Lament”(Troup/Worth/Johnson) / New Rhumba (Jamal) 8.24
CD 2:
05. Someday My Prince Will Come (Churchill/Morey) 2.47
06. Oleo (Rollins) / No Blues (Davis) 17.58
07. I Thought About You (van Heusen/Mercer) 4.43
08. En Aranjuez Con Tu Amor (Adagio from Concierto de Aranjuez) (Rodrigo) 16.39
The official website: