Various Artists – Great Opera Duets (1996)

FrontCover1.jpgThat´s really not my kind of music … but you know …. many fantastic colors (of music):

Opera (Italian: [ˈɔːpera]; English plural: operas; Italian plural: opere [ˈɔːpere]) is a form of theatre in which music has a leading role and the parts are taken by singers.[1] Such a ‘work’ (the literal translation of ‘opera’) is typically a collaboration between a composer and a librettist [2]and incorporates a number of the performing arts, such as acting, scenery, costumes and sometimes dance or ballet. The performance is typically given in an opera house, accompanied by an orchestra or smaller musical ensemble, which since the early 19th century has been led by a conductor.

Opera is a key part of the Western classical music Tradition. Originally understood as an entirely sung piece, in contrast to a play with songs, opera has come to include numerous genres, including some that include spoken dialogue such as musical theater, Singspiel and Opéra comique. In traditional number opera, singers employ two styles of singing: recitative, a speech-inflected style and self-contained arias. The 19th century saw the rise of the continuous music drama.

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Opera originated in Italy at the end of the 16th century (with Jacopo Peri’s mostly lost Dafne, produced in Florence in 1598) and soon spread through the rest of Europe: Heinrich Schütz in Germany, Jean-Baptiste Lully in France, and Henry Purcell in England all helped to establish their national traditions in the 17th century. In the 18th century, Italian opera continued to dominate most of Europe (except France), attracting foreign composers such as George Frideric Handel. Opera seria was the most prestigious form of Italian opera, until Christoph Willibald Gluck reacted against its artificiality with his “reform” operas in the 1760s. The most renowned figure of late 18th-century opera is Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, who began with opera seria but is most famous for his Italian comic operas, especially The Marriage of Figaro (Le nozze di Figaro), Don Giovanni, and Così fan tutte, as well as Die Entführung aus dem Serail (The Abduction from the Seraglio), and The Magic Flute (Die Zauberflöte), landmarks in the German tradition.

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The first third of the 19th century saw the high point of the bel canto style, with Gioachino Rossini, Gaetano Donizetti and Vincenzo Bellini all creating works that are still performed. It also saw the advent of Grand Opera typified by the works of Auber and Meyerbeer. The mid-to-late 19th century was a “golden age” of opera, led and dominated by Giuseppe Verdi in Italy and Richard Wagner in Germany. The popularity of opera continued through the verismo era in Italy and contemporary French opera through to Giacomo Puccini and Richard Strauss in the early 20th century. During the 19th century, parallel operatic traditions emerged in central and eastern Europe, particularly in Russia and Bohemia. The 20th century saw many experiments with modern styles, such as atonality and serialism (Arnold Schoenberg and Alban Berg), Neoclassicism (Igor Stravinsky), and Minimalism (Philip Glass and John Adams).

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With the rise of recording technology, singers such as Enrico Caruso and Maria Callas became known to much wider audiences that went beyond the circle of opera fans. Since the invention of radio and television, operas were also performed on (and written for) these mediums. Beginning in 2006, a number of major opera houses began to present live high-definition video transmissions of their performances in cinemas all over the world. Since 2009, complete performances can be downloaded and are live streamed.(by wikipedia)

And here´s a sampler of classic opera tunes (mostly from Italian composers).

And yes … this is not my kind of music … but this music is part of the history of music, of course. And that´s why this album is part of this crazy, little blog.

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Personnel:
Ettore Bastianini (Baritone)
Carlo Bergonzi (Tenor)
Gregory Cross (Tenor)
Mirella Freni (Soprano)
Kiri Te Kanawa (Soprano)
Luciano Pavarotti (Tenor)
Joan Sutherland (Soprano)
Julia Varady (Soprano)

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Accademia di Santa Cecilia Orchestra
Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra
Chicago Symphony Orchestra
London Symphony Orchestra
Monte Carlo National Opera Orchestra
National Philharmonic Orchestra
Orchestra del Teatro Comunale di Bologna
L’Orchestre de la Suisse Romande
Orchestre Symphonique de Montréal
Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra
Welsh National Opera Orchestra

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conductors:
Richard Bonynge – Riccardo Chailly – Charles Dutoit – Gianandrea Gavazzeni – Herbert von Karajan – Francesco Molinari-Pradelli – Georg Solti
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Royal Opera House Covent Garden Chorus Choir

(see booklet for details)

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Tracklist:

Léo Delibes: Lakmé:
01. Act 1. Viens, Mallika, … Dôme épais (Flower Duet) 5.05

Giacomo Puccini: La bohème:
02. Act 4. O Mimì, tu più non torni 3.02

Giuseppe Verdi: La Traviata:
03. Act 3. Parigi, o cara, noi lasceremo 4.55

Gioachino Rossini: Semiramide:
04. Act 1. Alle più calde immagini 3.55

Giuseppe Verdi: La forza del destino:
05. Act 3. Solenne in quest’ora 4.08

Giacomo Puccini: Manon Lescaut:
06.  Act 2. Oh, sarò la più bella!…Tu, tu, amore tu 8.35

Georges Bizet: Les Pêcheurs de perles:
07.  Act 1. No.2 b) Duo: Au fond du temple saint 5.09

Giuseppe Verdi: Otello:
08. Act 1. Già nella notte densa…Venga la morte 9.45

Vincenzo Bellini: Norma:
09.  Act 2. Mira, O Norma…Si, fino all’ore 7.31

Pietro Mascagni: Cavalleria rusticana:
10.  No, no, Turiddu (Duetto) 5.02

Jacques Offenbach: Les contes d’Hoffmann:
11. Act 2. Belle nuit, ô nuit d’amour 4.13

Giuseppe Verdi: Don Carlo:
12. Act 2. Ascolta! Le porte…Dia, che nell’alma infondere 5.36

Giacomo Puccini: Madama Butterfly:
13. Act 1. Vogliatemi bene 7.54

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